Since you were a child, you have always been told that you need to brush and floss your teeth in order to prevent oral health issues, like cavities and gum disease. While this is a very important step and poor oral hygiene is the most common reason for gum disease, there are other factors to consider as well. If order to remain strong, your teeth rely on healthy gum tissue. Continue reading to learn more from a dentist in Hamden about the risk factors of gum disease.
Your Age
The older that you get, the higher your risk is for gum disease. In fact, The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports that over 70% of Americans over the age of 65 are currently dealing with periodontitis, which is the most severe type of gum disease. Half of Americans over the age of 30 are suffering from gum disease at one severity or another.
Tobacco Usage
Using tobacco products can cause a variety of different diseases, like cancer, lung disease, and cardiovascular disease. People who smoke are also twice as likely to develop gum disease than those who don’t. Studies show that tobacco might be one of the most significant risk factors when it comes to the onset and progression of periodontal disease.
Genetics
The likelihood of you developing gum disease could run in the family according to research. If there are multiple people in your family dealing with gum disease, it is especially important that you’re working to maintain excellent oral hygiene. See your dentist every six months for cleanings and checkups.
Stress
High stress levels are linked to a variety of serious health issues, like hypertension, cancer, and other problems. Stress also increases your risk for gum disease because it limits your body’s ability to fight off infections.
Medications
If you currently take oral contraceptives, antidepressants, heart medicine, or other drugs, you could be at higher risk for oral health issues, like gum disease, as well. You should discuss this with your doctor and dentist to come up with the right solution for you.
Systematic Diseases
If you have a medical condition that interferes with your body’s inflammatory system, this can worsen the condition of your gums. This includes cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and rheumatoid arthritis.
Poor Nutrition
If you aren’t getting enough of the essential nutrients that your body needs, this can compromise your immune system and make it more difficult for you to fight off infections. Obesity is also a factor that causes this.
Oral hygiene is crucial for healthy gums, but there are other factors that contribute to the disease as well. By knowing your risk, you can make more informed decisions about your oral health. Your smile will thank you!
About the Author
Dr. Ronald J. D’Andrea is an experienced dentist who has been working in the field for many years. He earned his dental doctorate from the University of Connecticut School of Dental Medicine. Currently, he is a proud member of the American Dental Association and the Connecticut State Dental Association. To learn more about gum disease or to schedule an appointment, visit his website or call (203) 288-0951.
