Dental emergencies can happen when you least expect them — during a meal, at work, or even while playing sports. Although each emergency is unique, some situations are far more common than others. Knowing what these emergencies look like and how they’re typically treated can make the experience a little less stressful and help you take quick, confident action when you need care most.
Toothaches
Tooth pain is one of the most frequent reasons patients call their dentist for an emergency appointment. A persistent or severe toothache often signals that decay or infection has reached the inner pulp of the tooth. In these cases, your dentist may recommend root canal therapy to remove the infected tissue and preserve the natural tooth. If the pain is mild or caused by a small cavity, a simple filling may be all that’s needed. Until you can be seen, gently rinse with warm salt water and avoid chewing on the affected side.
Chipped or Cracked Teeth
A chipped or cracked tooth can result from biting something hard, a fall, or even grinding your teeth at night. Small chips may be easily repaired with dental bonding, a quick treatment that restores the tooth’s shape and protects it from further damage. Larger fractures or cracks that reach the inner layers of the tooth might require a dental crown to strengthen and protect the remaining structure. If you experience sudden pain after a break, it’s important to call your dentist right away — even a small crack can worsen if left untreated.
Knocked-Out Teeth
A knocked-out tooth is one of the most urgent dental emergencies. If this happens, carefully pick up the tooth by the crown (never the root) and gently rinse it with water if it’s dirty. Try to place it back into the socket, or keep it moist in milk or saline solution until you reach your dentist. Quick action is critical — if you can get professional help within an hour, there’s a good chance the tooth can be saved.
Lost or Damaged Restorations
When a filling or crown falls out, it can leave your tooth vulnerable and sensitive. While it may not always be painful, it’s still considered a dental emergency because the exposed area can easily develop decay or break further. If possible, save the restoration and bring it with you to your appointment. Your dentist will determine whether it can be reattached or if a new one should be made.
Gum or Soft Tissue Injuries
Cuts, tears, or punctures to the lips, gums, or tongue can cause heavy bleeding and discomfort. Clean the area with warm water and apply light pressure with gauze to control the bleeding. If the bleeding doesn’t stop after 10–15 minutes or the wound is deep, seek emergency care right away. Your dentist can assess the injury and recommend treatment to prevent infection and promote healing.
Knowing what to expect in a dental emergency can make a big difference in how calmly and effectively you respond when one happens.
About the Practice
D’Andrea and Pantera Family & Cosmetic Dentistry offers compassionate, comprehensive dental care for patients in Hamden and the surrounding area. Our dynamic team provides a full range of services, including preventive, restorative, and emergency treatments, all in a welcoming and comfortable environment. With a commitment to personalized care and modern techniques, we help patients restore their smiles and protect their oral health.
Call us at (203) 288-0951 or request an appointment online.
